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Top-heavy models?


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I have a fair amount of old metal bits about, and I like to mix them into new plastic kits. Backpacks tend to be so high up that the center of balance makes them wobble like a drunken sailor on rough seas. I also like messing around with poses and once in a while I come up with something that's really top-heavy. I've tried gluing everything from coins to cut up bits of pewter on the bottom of the base but with no luck. They still tip more often than I'd like. Has anyone found that one perfect solution? I've heard some people mention lead fishing weights... Does that work? 

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I picked up a pack of 40 split-shot (they look like Pac-Man) fishing weights for 1.80 or something at Wally World. I figure I can cut right where the "jaw" is and they'll be flat on one side so I can glue a few on the bottom. I'll let y'all know how it works out for me. 

I use lead curtain weights, as you can buy these 2-3mm smaller than the diameter of the base and plug them in with some superglue. They are pretty cheap too. Just make sure that you cut the slot out of the base if it has one, and that the model has any tabs removed (pin the model to the weighted base). This crams as much weight as possible under the base - on human figures like the Necromunda ones, the base weighs as much as the model itself - I checked with some scales! ;)

If that's still not enough, maybe try using a piece of slate as scenic basing on top of the base as well, and then pin the model all the way through the whole damn thing? You'll need a tungsten carbide coated drill bit and a powered drill for this (please be careful!), in order to get through the slate.

Last, but not least, is there anyway that you can alter the centre of the model's balance at all? For example, if the model has a big metal backpack and banner, is there any way that you can lean the model forward a little in a running pose? Or have an arm outstretched forward with a metal weapon in it to help offset the back-weight?

Following the three points above, I've never had any problems with metal or metal-and-plastic models tipping over.

Oh, one more thing: I put a circle of self-adhesive black velour onto the base bottoms when the models are finished as well. this ensures that they don't slip or slide if the surface they are on is not totally flat or even! Plus, they look pretty nice... thumbsup.gif

Black velour on every base? That they walk on? Man, you are classy. I will forever think of you as the Dos Equis guy.

I don't often get recognised, but when I do...

...I can sometimes feel the call of posting a tutorial! msn-wink.gif

So, I thought I'd post a quick 'how-to' on the method I use here in case it's useful to anyone.

These mostly use the 30mm lipped bases because that's what I was working on when I snapped the pix at the time, but as you can see at the bottom, I do the same with the 25mm bevelled edge bases too... Essentially, I do all my bases like this to a greater extent (although I don't always use a full lead button for small bases, whereas for large bases I can use two or three if I feel it warranted).

Step 1

Take a fresh base, and turn the it over. Using a strong sharp knife, carefully cut the slot out of the base.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step1sm.jpg

Step 2

The base should now look like this. I normally check the other side too, to make sure that the cut is neat.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step2sm.jpg

Step 3

For the weights, I use lead curtain weights. I got mine from Merrick & Day a while back.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step3sm.jpg

If you don't have (or can't get) lead weights, a number of companies make pewter base weights instead. For example, Impact Miniatures in the US makes base weights that can be added to the bottom of slotted bases. Some of these may need some prep-work of their own, but I prefer lead because I like the heavier weight personally.

Step 4

The lead weights will need trimming slightly to get a snug fit into a standard 30mm base because of the round shoulder. (The bevelled edge bases usually don't need trimming as long as you bought weights that are 2-3mm smaller than the bottom of the base). After a dry-test fit, I then use lots of thick superglue and stick the weight into the base and make sure it sits flat. Leave it somewhere to dry overnight.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step4sm.jpg

Step 5

After the bases are all dry, I mix up some yellow-grey Milliput and pack the underside really well. I also add a little bit to the slot on the top. After about an hour, rinse the base under some warmish water to give the putty a final smoothing, and to ensure you clean off any excess putty off the rim or top. Leave this to cure for a day at least - preferably two or three, as you want the putty cured really hard. This allows you to sand the bottom of the bases flat and smooth. The basic base prep is now done.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step5sm.jpg

Step 6

Meanwhile, mix up another quantity of yellow-grey Milliput and put it into a sandwich bag. Using a rolling pin (or a screw-top glass wine bottle filled with water if you don't have (permission to use) one), flatten the putty out to the desired thickness. I would suggest that about 3mm thick is good for flagstones, and 5mm thick is good for slate/concrete.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step6sm.jpg

Step 7

Once the putty is cured, you can break it up with pliers and shape it using clippers. For the flagstones, final shaping is done with a sharp knife and care!

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step7sm.jpg

Step 8

Arrange the pieces on your base to make a slate-effect that is easy to stick and pin models to...

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step8sm.jpg

Step 9

...Or to make flagstones that look really textured and chunky.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step9sm.jpg

Step 10

Or, ignoring making a sculpted top, you can go with the traditional sand/gravel.

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step10sm.jpg

Step 11

If you want to use other companies' base toppers, you can just stick them on top as well... Or if (like me) you have some resin bases that you like but still want weighted, you can cut the tops off them, sand the pieces nice and smooth and then finally stick them on as if they were base toppers to start with. I did this recently with some great Tech bases from Dragon Forge (which were so awesomely cast, there weren't even any air bubbles inside the bases! Wow!), and you can see the results look good:

http://i407.photobucket.com/albums/pp154/MajorGilbear/Misc/Bases-Step11s.jpg

Other Materials and Finishing Touches

For timber/wood effects, I get the best result from plastic styrene strip dragged over very coarse sandpaper. I then weather the parts with a very sharp knife (fresh blades really help here). I like the styrene over wood because I can stick it more easily and securely, because I can control the grain, and because I feel it paints up better than actual wood does.

I also polish the base edges with fine emery/sand paper before I put the final details on top, as they look much better (especially as I use a very matte finish). I tend to favour painting base rims black too (which I know is not to everyone's taste), and they can show up roughness really easily when they catch light; getting them smooth pretty much eliminates this.

Finally, after the base is painted and the model is attached (I paint the models off their bases), I stick a circle of black velour to the bottoms. This adds the final touch to the bases, and ensures that they don't slide about on most surfaces. I know that posting non Space Marine / Imperium pix is grounds to get moderated, but I only have one picture in my PB account that has felted model bases (here), so I hope that linking to it doesn't incur anyone's' wrath! ph34r.png As you can see, they don't really look that different, and the extra weight of the base with the black velour grip feels very solid indeed on the tabletop.

So there you have it; my overly complicated (but very satisfying) method of making bases! cool.png

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